For many centuries, Italy has been a symbol of incredibly versatile and rich art and history. Over 40% of the world’s heritage is located in its capital, Rome, with numerous sites scattered throughout Italy continuously drawing tourists from all over the world. Its vast cultural and literary wealth has made Italian one of the favorite languages of the Romance group.
Italian is currently spoken by over 60 million people. It is one of the official languages of the European Union, and the official language in several countries in addition to Italy, including:
San Marino,
Switzerland (the Ticino and Graubünden cantons),
the Vatican.
Italian is also actively used within the Sovereign Military Order of Malta. Due to historical circumstances, Croatia and Slovenia are bilingual countries, meaning you can hear Italian in some of their regions, and their dialects frequently feature elements of Italian, such as the Fiuman dialect in Istria. To a somewhat lesser extent, it is used in former Italian colonies in Africa, in Somalia, Libya and Eritrea.
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